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Saturday, July 17, 2010

Matthew 16:19

I thought of Mathew 19:16 as an admonition from the Lord about the repercussions of one’s actions. When I read it, I thought it meant something to this effect: I give you access to the reign of the spiritual, your physical actions whether pro or con with be mirrored in the spiritual. I know that others think it means someone been granted divine authority to run the church and doubt anyone else holds my view.
Here is the translation I use:


καὶ δώσω σοι τὰς κλεῖς τῆς βασιλείας τῶν οὐρανῶν καὶ ὃ ἐὰν δήσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται δεδεμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς καὶ ὃ ἐὰν λύσῃς ἐπὶ τῆς γῆς ἔσται λελυμένον ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς

και conjunction
kai kahee: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

δωσω verb - future active indicative - first person singular
didomi did'-o-mee: to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

σοι personal pronoun - second person dative singular
soi soy: to thee -- thee, thine own, thou, thy.

τας definite article - accusative plural feminine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

κλεις noun - accusative plural feminine
kleis klice: a key (as shutting a lock), literally or figuratively -- key.

της definite article - genitive singular feminine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

βασιλειας noun - genitive singular feminine
basileia bas-il-i'-ah: royalty, i.e. (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm -- kingdom, + reign.

των definite article - genitive plural masculine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

ουρανων noun - genitive plural masculine
ouranos oo-ran-os': the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity) -- air, heaven(-ly), sky.

και conjunction
kai kahee: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ο relative pronoun - accusative singular neuter
hos hos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that -- one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc.

εαν conditional
ean eh-an': before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever).

δησης verb - aorist active subjunctive - second person singular
deo deh'-o: to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively) -- bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind.

επι preposition
epi ep-ee': meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

της definite article - genitive singular feminine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

γης noun - genitive singular feminine
ge ghay: soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application) -- country, earth(-ly), ground, land, world.

εσται verb - future indicative - third person singular
esomai es'-om-ahee: will be -- shall (should) be (have), (shall) come (to pass), may have, fall, what would follow, live long, sojourn.

δεδεμενον verb - perfect passive participle - nominative singular neuter
deo deh'-o: to bind (in various applications, literally or figuratively) -- bind, be in bonds, knit, tie, wind.

εν preposition
en en: in, at, (up-)on, by, etc.

τοις definite article - dative plural masculine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

ουρανοις noun - dative plural masculine
ouranos oo-ran-os': the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity) -- air, heaven(-ly), sky.

και conjunction
kai kahee: and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ο relative pronoun - accusative singular neuter
hos hos: the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that -- one, (an-, the) other, some, that, what, which, who(-m, -se), etc.

εαν conditional
ean eh-an': before, but, except, (and) if, (if) so, (what-, whither-)soever, though, when (-soever), whether (or), to whom, (who-)so(-ever).

λυσης verb - aorist active subjunctive - second person singular
luo loo'-o: to loosen -- break (up), destroy, dissolve, (un-)loose, melt, put off.

επι preposition
epi ep-ee': meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e. over, upon, etc.; of rest (with the dative case) at, on, etc.; of direction (with the accusative case) towards, upon, etc.

της definite article - genitive singular feminine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

γης noun - genitive singular feminine
ge ghay: soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application) -- country, earth(-ly), ground, land, world.

εσται verb - future indicative - third person singular
esomai es'-om-ahee: will be -- shall (should) be (have), (shall) come (to pass), may have, fall, what would follow, live long, sojourn.

λελυμενον verb - perfect passive participle - nominative singular neuter
luo loo'-o: to loosen -- break (up), destroy, dissolve, (un-)loose, melt, put off.

εν preposition
en en: in, at, (up-)on, by, etc.

τοις definite article - dative plural masculine
ho ho: the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.

ουρανοις noun - dative plural masculine
ouranos oo-ran-os': the sky; by extension, heaven (as the abode of God); by implication, happiness, power, eternity; specially, the Gospel (Christianity) -- air, heaven(-ly), sky.

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